Zerodha, facing a slump in active users, has applied for a SEBI merchant banking licence. This marks a clear pivot away from its core brokerage business, driven by tightening F&O regulations and fierce competition. Their move into investment banking could redefine revenue models for India's largest retail brokers.
Zerodha's revenue and profits have been dented since October 2024 due to SEBI's increased Securities Transaction Tax on F&O trading. Earlier this month, the company secured an IFSCA licence to offer international equity investment, signalling its push for new revenue streams.
SEBI's approval process for merchant banking licences can take several months, with a decision expected by early next year. If approved, Zerodha will need to staff up and build out its advisory teams before it can compete with established investment banks in the next 12-18 months.
🇮🇳 Why This Matters for India
For Bangalore's Series A founders and Mumbai's growing HNI base, this could introduce a tech-first, lower-cost alternative to traditional investment bankers.
The Take
Zerodha's investment banking play signals a mature shift for tech-first platforms, now forced to look beyond razor-thin brokerage margins. The true test will be convincing high-growth startups and established wealth to trust a broker with their IPOs.
Source:  MediaNama ↗